History of the Lomita Flight Strip
The Pearl Harbor attack of December 7, 1941 panicked
the west coast and all flying within 200 miles of the coast was
immediately terminated. Existing airfields were commandeered
and new ones quickly developed. Of 64 such fields in California,
one airfield location was selected in the weather-protected shade
of the Palos Verdes peninsula. 480 acres of lima bean and alfalfa
farmland was purchased from the Weston Development Company and
Project FS-5 was awarded to the Bureau of Public Roads with funding
from the Defense Highway Act of 1941
The first task was to bring all 480 acres of low
ground up by 4 to 5 feet to match the surrounding grade. Trucks
began this project around the clock, quarrying soil from the
Palos Verdes peninsula.
Once the grade had been filled, compacted and levelled,
a hard-surfaced runway of 5000 x 150 feet with aprons was completed
probably by late 1942. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers then
took over until March 1943 to complete the taxiways, hardstands
and 39 wooden buildings to house four squadrons of P-38 fighters
from June 1943 through April 1944. Thereafter, the 6th Ferrying
Group based in Long Beach used the field until Wars end in September
1945. The following month, Roger Keeney opened Acme Aircraft
in the old P-38 maintenance hangar.
Although the field was built on Torrance land,
the populated City of Torrance was clustered around the old downtown,
several miles away with only oil wells and storage tanks near
the field. Residential housing in Lomita was only a few blocks
away, so the Corps of Engineers named the field the Lomita Flight
Strip. The name stuck until 1946, well after the war had ended,
when the City of Torrance was deeded the property by the War
Assets Administration. The City renamed it Zamperini Field in
honor of local hero Louis S. Zamperini.
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